WebDec 24, 2024 · To maintain the explanatory autonomy of the biological sciences, the author argues against explanatory reductionism and shows that explanation in the biological sciences can be achieved without reduction. Then, he demonstrates that the biological sciences do not have laws of nature. Instead of laws, he suggests that biological models … WebOct 21, 2011 · If we can conceive of micro-physical duplicates of ourselves that lack consciousness, then we lack a complete explanation for why the physical facts give rise to the experiential or phenomenal facts. This again shows the existence of an explanatory gap. Reductionism. There is no consensus about the status of the explanatory gap.
Explanatory Reduction, Conceptual Analysis, and …
WebMar 11, 2024 · While admitting psychological and biological variables to explanation of social phenomena, this qualified version of explanatory reductionism maintains that … WebReliable, general functional relations between environmental and behavioral variables constitute behavior-analytic explanations, behavior principles. Temporal gaps exist between the terms in these relations, ranging on … ethan schmidt social media
Darwinian Reductionism: Or, How to Stop Worrying and
http://www.isnature.org/Files/Morrison_Emergence_Reduction_Fundamentalism.pdf Reductionism is any of several related philosophical ideas regarding the associations between phenomena which can be described in terms of other simpler or more fundamental phenomena. It is also described as an intellectual and philosophical position that interprets a complex system as the … See more The Oxford Companion to Philosophy suggests that reductionism is "one of the most used and abused terms in the philosophical lexicon" and suggests a three-part division: 1. Ontological … See more Most philosophers delineate three types of reductionism and anti-reductionism. Ontological reductionism Ontological reductionism is the belief that reality is composed … See more In mathematics, reductionism can be interpreted as the philosophy that all mathematics can (or ought to) be based on a common foundation, which for modern … See more Linguistic reductionism is the idea that everything can be described or explained by a language with a limited number of concepts, and … See more Reductionist thinking and methods form the basis for many of the well-developed topics of modern science, including much of physics, chemistry and molecular biology. Classical mechanics in particular is seen as a reductionist framework. For instance, we understand the … See more Religious reductionism generally attempts to explain religion by explaining it in terms of nonreligious causes. A few examples of reductionistic explanations for the presence of religion … See more The concept of downward causation poses an alternative to reductionism within philosophy. This opinion is developed by Peter Bøgh Andersen, Claus Emmeche, Niels Ole Finnemann, and Peder Voetmann Christiansen, among others. These philosophers … See more WebReductionists are those who take one theory or phenomenon to be reducible to some other theory or phenomenon. For example, a reductionist regarding mathematics might take … ethans car